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5 Common Mental Disorders

Mental health disorders are an umbrella term covering various issues such as depression, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder. With the proper treatment and support, you can live a healthy and productive life.

When it comes to treating mental health disorders, most people think medication is the only viable treatment. But in reality, various types of treatments available vary depending on your symptoms and diagnosis. In this article, we look at some of the common conditions treated 2nd Chance Treatment Center. Read on for more.

  • A.D.H.D

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, or A.D.H.D., is probably the most common mental health disorder affecting children and teenagers today. It causes them to have trouble paying attention, controlling impulsive behavior, and in some cases, being overly active. The condition can last into adulthood too. To treat it, doctors may prescribe antipsychotics, but this is usually for people with co-occurring conditions like bipolar disorder or schizophrenia. Psychotherapy and behavior modification are also used to address symptoms.

People with A.D.H.D. Tend to have problems at school, work, and relationships because of their attention problems, so getting appropriate treatment can help them lead productive lives.

  • Anxiety Disorders

Anxiety disorders are some of the most common mental health disorders today. They can cause you to feel highly anxious and stressed, even when nothing threatens your safety or well-being. The main types of anxiety disorders are generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder (P.T.S.D.), and phobias.

To treat anxiety disorders, therapists may prescribe medication for some people. Others will have to try a different course of therapy like exposure therapy before recovering fully from their condition.

  • Depression

Depression is a mood disorder in which you have trouble doing everyday tasks because of feelings of hopelessness and despair. Your doctor may treat your depression by prescribing antidepressants, or she can suggest counseling with a therapist or joining a support group. A person going through depression will often benefit from exercise and making healthy food choices too.

  • Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder causes you to feel overly excited, joyful, and energized (manic episodes) or sad, hopeless, and sluggish (depressive episodes). The condition may also cause sleeping problems. Some people with bipolar disorder also develop psychotic features like hallucinations and delusions during their manic episodes.

To treat bipolar disorder, doctors usually prescribe mood stabilizers and antipsychotic medications to help control symptoms. Therapy can also help get a person with bipolar disorder to live a healthy life.

  • Paranoia

Paranoia is a symptom of some mental health disorders like schizophrenia. It causes you to think that everyone’s out to get you or that people are talking behind your back. You may feel highly anxious, become socially withdrawn, and even start hallucinating.

To treat paranoia, doctors prescribe antipsychotics because they work by dampening the activity in your dopamine pathways, which are involved in fear and anxiety responses. Some people with paranoid symptoms also benefit from psychotherapy to help them deal with their condition.

To summarize, mental disorders can present a considerable challenge, but you can lead an everyday life with the proper treatment. Some common mental illnesses you can successfully treat include A.D.H.D., anxiety disorders, depression, bipolar disorder, and paranoia.

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