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Health

Endometriosis – What Are The Symptoms And Causes?

Endometriosis is a common disorder where the endometrial tissue grows outside the uterus, either in the ovary or the fallopian tube. 

The endometrium is the inner wall of the uterus that sheds during the menstrual cycle. 

If you are dealing with endometriosis in Jackson Heights, immediately consult a doctor who can guide you on the proper steps you need to take, including diagnosis, suitable treatment method, medications (if any), costs, and more. 

Depending upon the classification system, the injury is divided into four stages.       

  1. Minimal (stage 1) 
  2. Mild (stage 2) 
  3. Moderate (stage 3) 
  4. Severe (stage 4) 

It is a long-term effect that significantly affects life. However, various treatment methods can be implemented to cure endometriosis. 

Symptoms 

  1. Dysmenorrhea

Females who have endometriosis have shown the sign of pain in the lower abdomen and back, which gets even worse at the time of the menstrual cycle. 

  1. Mental health

 Some women with endometriosis will suffer a lot of mental stress, which leads to depression.

  1. Difficulty to get pregnant 

Due to the presence of endometrial lining in the fallopian tube or ovary, the unfertilized egg or sperm do not meet each other for fusion. As a result, there will be an absence of fertilization, and the women will be unable to conceive a child.

  1. Excessive Bleeding 

At the time of the menstrual cycle, the endometrium wall will shed and come out through the urethral orifice. Still, during the condition of endometriosis, even the extra growth of tissue will also shed during the menstrual cycle and cause women excess bleeding.

  1. Pain 

At the time of intercourse, the female is suffering from unbearable pain. Even cramps are severe during this period.

  1. Pain with bowel movement 

There will be discomfort while defecating as the force generated by the abdomen will cause severe pain.

Causes 

  1. Conversion of peritoneal cells

The influence of hormone and immune factors will convert the peritoneal cells into endometrial cells.

  1. Transformation

In high levels, hormones such as estrogen will transform the early embryonic cells into endometrial cells, which get embedded during puberty.

  1. Immune system dysfunction 

  Due to the problem in the immune system, the killer cells are unable to recognize the endometrial cells which are growing outside the uterus.

  1. Transportation 

The bloodstream will transfer the endometrial cells to flow in the whole body and later cause their implantation outside the uterus.

Endometriosis patients would have an ordinary risk of getting ovarian cancer if not treated properly and taken medication on time.

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