Spinal discs help protect the spine. Wear and tear or injury can cause the fluid inside the discs to break through to the outer layer of the disk leading to a disorder known as a herniated disc. As a result, spinal nerves are irritated, thus causing pain. A herniated disc is a common cause of pain, numbness, or weakness in the arm or leg. This pain can be severe and debilitating while other people may not experience the pain at all; this is when the herniated disk does not press on the nerves. Symptoms may go away after a few weeks, but if the pain persists, you should seek immediate medical attention. If you need the help of a doctor regarding this condition, a herniated disc in Houston specialist at Yancey Pain and Spine offer a wide variety of approaches. They incorporate the latest techniques to promote the safety and success of the procedure, thus enabling your quick recovery.
Causes of herniated disk
A herniated disc is caused through wear and tear of the outer ring, thus making it weak, causing the inner side to slip outside or protrude. This condition is usually a result of aging. It may be caused by straining or injury, lifting heavy objects, and sudden movements. Because discs help us to move, it may wear and tear over time, hence weakening annulus fibrous thus allowing the nucleus pulposus to protrude. Wear and tear also cause the disc to degenerate, making it vulnerable to herniation in case of any traumatic experience.
What are the treatment options for a herniated disc?
Herniated disc condition usually goes away after several weeks of treatment. Treatments can range from conservative to surgical treatments. You can relieve the pain by:
- Using anti-inflammatory drugs
- Rest
- Physical treatments
- Getting an epidural steroid injection
If the above treatment options do not succeed, the doctor may recommend surgery. During the surgery, the doctor will remove the affected parts. Talk to your doctor to learn about the appropriate treatment method and why they think the method suits you. Also, ask about the side effects and how long you will take to heal.
When should I see the doctor for a herniated disc?
Herniated disc is a common disorder that responds well to medications and other therapies such as exercises. However, destroyed discs require a visit to the doctor to prevent further complications. Although sometimes the pain can show no symptoms, it can also be chronic and debilitating. Some of the symptoms can indicate a severe problem that needs the help of a doctor. Visit the doctor if you experience:
- Losing the feeling of the lower extremities
- Loss of the ability to control the bowels or the bladder
- The weakness of the muscles, loss of fine motor skills and balance
- If the symptoms do not respond to medications or therapies such as anti-inflammatory drugs, ice and physical therapies, and it lasts for several weeks.
- If the pain interferes with your daily activities
Remember that early treatment of such a condition prevents further complications. Visit your doctor to discuss your situation and ask them about preventive measures you can take to prevent herniated discs. After going through the treatment process, give yourself time for recovery while following the doctor’s instructions. You can also practice ways that help prevent this condition; the steps may involve avoiding sitting for too long, avoid bending from your waist; lifting is done while bending from the knees instead, and do not forget to exercise regularly.
